Definition of TTP (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura)

TTP (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura)

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a critical condition marked by the obstruction of small blood vessels in the brain. This is often due to the suppression of the enzyme ADAMTS13, which typically cleaves the blood protein known as Von Willebrand Factor into smaller fragments. TTP is identified by microthrombi, which are minute clots formed by platelets, leading to a deficiency in platelets. Symptoms also include fever, kidney issues, and neurological symptoms such as speech difficulties, vision loss, and seizures. Although TTP is rare, affecting 3.7 individuals per million annually, advancements like plasma exchange have significantly lowered the mortality rate from 90% to between 10% and 20% for those who receive immediate treatment. Certain medications, including the antiplatelet drug clopidogrel (Plavix), have been linked to TTP.

Medical Definition & Meaning

Get your AHA BLS, ACLS, and PALS Provider Certification today

Get your AHA BLS, ACLS, and PALS Provider Certification today

CPR Certification Labs has multiple classes available every day

Choose a course

What the AHA CPR Certification Course Includes

Comprehensive CPR Training for Adults, Children, and Infants

Our technology delivers immediate, actionable feedback that refines your skills in real time.

Proper Use of AED Devices for All Age Groups

Understand how to safely and effectively operate an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) for adults, children, and infants.

Airway Obstruction Relief and Heimlich Maneuver

Learn how to perform the Heimlich maneuver and clear airway obstructions caused by choking in both adults and infants.

Team-Based Multi-Rescuer CPR Techniques

Gain experience working as part of a team when more than one rescuer is available during an emergency.

Official American Heart Association CPR E-Card

Receive your AHA CPR Certification E-Card on the same day you complete the class and pass the exam.

Get your AHA BLS, ACLS, and PALS Provider Certification today

Local news